Low-Shrinkage UPR

CAS 26455-61-8In StockSample available

Key Features

  • Shrinkage 1-3% vs. 6-10% for standard UPR
  • Dramatically reduced warpage and dimensional distortion
  • Class A surface capability in closed molding
  • Thermoplastic phase improves surface smoothness
  • Post-cure at 70-80°C for maximum dimensional stability

Low-Shrinkage UPR incorporates thermoplastic additives (typically polystyrene or polyvinyl acetate) dissolved in the styrene phase that phase-separate during cure and micro-expand, compensating for the volumetric shrinkage inherent in conventional UPR systems. Standard UPR shrinks 6-10% volumetrically on cure; this formulation reduces shrinkage to 1-3%.

This low shrinkage characteristic dramatically improves dimensional accuracy, reduces warpage and sink marks, and enables the production of Class A surface quality composite panels. The resin is widely used as the resin component in SMC formulations, but is also available as a low-shrinkage hand lay-up grade for precision tooling, jigs, fixtures, and high-quality surface laminates.

Viscosity at 25°C is 400-700 mPa·s, gel time 15-25 minutes at standard MEKP loadings. Flexural strength is 90-110 MPa and tensile modulus 3.5-4.0 GPa. The thermoplastic phase also improves surface quality: final Barcol hardness is 30-40 but surface smoothness approaches Class A standards when used in a closed tool with good surface finish. Post-cure at 70-80°C for 2 hours is recommended for maximum dimensional stability.

Specifications

ParameterValue
AppearancePale to white, slightly opaque liquid
Viscosity (25°C)400-700 mPa·s
Thermoplastic AdditivePS or PVAc in styrene
Barcol Hardness (cured)30-40
Flexural Strength (cured)90-110 MPa
Gel Time (25°C, 1.5% MEKP)15-25 min
Volumetric Shrinkage (cured)1-3%

Applications

SMC formulation resin componentPrecision tooling and jig laminatesClass A surface quality FRP body panelsPattern and plug makingHigh-dimensional accuracy FRP parts

FAQ

The dissolved thermoplastic (PS or PVAc) creates a micro-phase structure in the resin that diffracts light, giving a milky or opaque appearance. This is normal and expected. After cure, the phase-separated thermoplastic creates the micro-expansion that counteracts shrinkage. The white appearance has no effect on laminate mechanical properties or the surface quality of the final part.

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